{"id":6432,"date":"2019-04-07T07:32:04","date_gmt":"2019-04-07T07:32:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.goodlayers.com\/uniq\/?p=6432"},"modified":"2024-08-16T21:04:26","modified_gmt":"2024-08-16T21:04:26","slug":"business-plan-tools-for-startups-and-small-businesses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/?p=6432","title":{"rendered":"As\u00a0Ethiopia Conflict\u00a0Rages On, Children Pay the Highest Price"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Violence. Malnutrition. Displacement. As the situation for children and families in and around Ethiopia&#8217;s Tigray region deteriorates, UNICEF issues an urgent appeal for support to ramp up relief efforts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shumuye, 10, lives with his family in Yechella, in central Tigray, an area that has seen intense fighting due to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/article\/ethiopia-tigray-conflict-explained.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">conflict in northern Ethiopia<\/a>.&nbsp;Their house was burned down during the fighting, and they have been staying with extended family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shumuye\u2019s father, Barhe Atsma, was taking advantage of a reprieve in armed fighting to farm his land when his son encountered a grenade. It exploded, shattering his leg and killing a friend.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"figure-0\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/large\/public\/UN0497322.jpg?itok=gFYFrzCx\" alt=\"At a hospital in Tigray, Ethiopia, a 10-year-old boy recovers from injuries from a grenade explosion.\" title=\"At a hospital in Tigray, Ethiopia, a 10-year-old boy recovers from injuries from a grenade explosion.\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The presence of unexploded ordnance is just one of many threats to Ethiopian kids in Tigray, due to an ongoing crisis that has only escalated since fighting<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/stories\/unicef-acts-help-ethiopian-refugees-sudan\/37916\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&nbsp;erupted in the region over a year ago<\/a>. Since then,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/nov\/16\/children-starving-to-death-in-ethiopias-tigray-conflict-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">scores of children have died of starvation<\/a>, with many more at risk as the civil conflict extends deeper into neighboring regions Afar and Amhara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tens of thousands of children caught in Ethiopia conflict are severely malnourished<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As access to some of the worst-affected areas increased, UNICEF&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/stories\/hunger-crisis-intensifies-tigray\/38845\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">worst fears about the extent of child malnutrition<\/a>&nbsp;were confirmed, according to agency reports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Based on screening data from July, UNICEF estimated that 100,000 children were at risk of severe acute malnutrition over the next 12 months \u2014 10 times higher than the country&#8217;s average annual caseload. At the end of October, UNICEF reported that 80,000 children under age of 5 were severely malnourished in Tigray, Afar and Amhara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nearly half of all pregnant and lactating women were found to be acutely malnourished as well, increasing their risks of pregnancy- and childbirth-related complications.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/nutrition\/maternal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Malnutrition during pregnancy<\/a>&nbsp;also increases the risk of delivering a low-birth-weight baby prone to sickness and death.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"figure-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/large\/public\/UN0539132.jpg?itok=bahiHAnM\" alt=\"A mother sits with her child who is being treated for severe acute malnutrition at a UNICEF-supported facility in Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.\" title=\"A mother sits with her child who is being treated for severe acute malnutrition at a UNICEF-supported facility in Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Millions of lives are on the line as conflict \u2014 and multiple crises \u2014 escalate in Tigray<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Malnutrition is just one issue. In its most recent&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.unicef.org\/documents\/ethiopia-humanitarian-situation-report-october-2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">situation report<\/a>,&nbsp;UNICEF also reports that:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>an estimated 3 million women and children are in need of emergency protection services<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2.7 million school-aged children are out of school, with 240 schools being used to shelter displaced families and another 2,500 schools completely or partially damaged<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>with hundreds of health facilities either damaged or closed and thousands of health workers displaced, millions of people lack access to even basic care; some 855,000 children under age 5 are missing out on routine immunizations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>overcrowding at IDP sites is making poor sanitation and hygiene conditions worse, increasing the risk of cholera and other disease outbreaks<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>To reach those in need, UNICEF is supporting mobile health and nutrition teams to deliver essential services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"figure-2\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/large\/public\/UN0539177.jpg?itok=4IOQC1Wf\" alt=\"A UNICEF-supported health worker checks a child for malnutrition at a health center in Abi Adi in central Tigray, Ethiopia.\" title=\"A UNICEF-supported health worker checks a child for malnutrition at a health center in Abi Adi in central Tigray, Ethiopia.\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>UNICEF is also&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/stories\/affected-conflict-northern-ethiopia-3-childrens-stories\/39215\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">providing education<\/a>&nbsp;\u2014 both formal and informal \u2014 across Ethiopia&#8217;s emergency-affected areas. This involves setting up temporary classrooms at IDP camps, reopening schools, providing learning materials and training teachers, among other measures. A&nbsp;total of 177,687 students \u2014 48 percent of them girls \u2014 have been reached through these efforts so far.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">For UNICEF, education is also a form of protection<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Returning children to school, whether in a regular classroom in a school building or in a temporary learning space under a tent, offers many benefits. It helps protect them from physical danger, abuse and exploitation, including recruitment into armed groups. It improves their access to nutrition, safe water, health care and hygiene supplies. And it&nbsp;serves as a source of psychosocial support, by giving them the stability and structure they need to cope with everyday trauma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"figure-3\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/large\/public\/UN0539120.jpg?itok=fCoAIrQO\" alt=\"Children sit in a classroom at a UNICEF-supported school in Adikeyeh town, central Tigray, Ethiopia.\" title=\"Children sit in a classroom at a UNICEF-supported school in Adikeyeh town, central Tigray, Ethiopia.\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Together with partners, UNICEF is also responding to reports of gender-based violence, providing survivors with dignity kits (hygiene supplies), medical care and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/mission\/we-wont-stop\/mental-health\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">mental health and psychosocial support services<\/a>, emergency cash support and legal advice through local referrals facilitated by case managers.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/mission\/starts-with-u\/water-for-children\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Water<\/a>, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) is another major focus. UNICEF and partners are reaching hundreds of thousands more people every month with emergency water supplies, either by trucking it to them or repairing or maintaining existing water systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"figure-4\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/large\/public\/UN0539176.jpg?itok=2BQ8v-9t\" alt=\"Children draw safe water from a tap installed by UNICEF and partners at an IDP camp in Tigray, Ethiopia.\" title=\"Children draw safe water from a tap installed by UNICEF and partners at an IDP camp in Tigray, Ethiopia.\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>More support is needed to help UNICEF ramp up its response in Ethiopia to meet urgent needs. The targets for specific interventions are outlined in UNICEF&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/appeals\/ethiopia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Humanitarian Action for Children (HAC) plan for 2022<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/stories\/https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/stories\/ethiopia-conflict-rages-children-pay-highest-price\/39351?form=donate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Help UNICEF<\/a>&nbsp;save and protect vulnerable children in Ethiopia and other countries in crisis.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/stories\/https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/stories\/ethiopia-conflict-rages-children-pay-highest-price\/39351?form=donate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Donate today<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"figure-5\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unicefusa.org\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/large\/public\/UN0539175.jpg?itok=hc_aFPmO\" alt=\"Children gather in a school yard in Adikeyeh town in central Tigray, Ethiopia where UNICEF and partners are reopening schools.\" title=\"Children gather in a school yard in Adikeyeh town in central Tigray, Ethiopia, where UNICEF and partners are reopening schools.\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>about:blank<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>TOP PHOTO: A severely malnourished baby receives care at a UNICEF-supported stabilization unit in Ayder hospital in Mekelle, Tigray region, Ethiopia. Ongoing conflict in the region has created widespread food insecurity, sending malnutrition rates among children soaring. \u00a9UNICEF\/UN0539193\/Leul<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Violence. Malnutrition. Displacement. As the situation for children and families in and around Ethiopia&#8217;s Tigray region deteriorates, UNICEF issues an urgent appeal for support to ramp up relief efforts. Shumuye, 10, lives with his family in Yechella, in central Tigray, an area that has seen intense fighting due to&nbsp;conflict in northern Ethiopia.&nbsp;Their house was burned [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,140],"tags":[107,86],"class_list":["post-6432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-tigray-kids","tag-animal","tag-home"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/UN0497322-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/UN0497322-600x453.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"laptopsafrica","author_link":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/?author=1"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laptopsforafrica.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}